Adult height of children with idiopathic short stature treated with growth hormone therapy
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Keywords

Idiopathic Short Stature
Body Height
Growth Disorders
Treatment Outcome Growth Hormone
Endocrinology
Short Stature
Somatotropic Axis

How to Cite

1.
Avilés Espinoza C, Bermúdez Melero C, Martinez Aguayo A, García Bruce H. Adult height of children with idiopathic short stature treated with growth hormone therapy. Andes pediatr [Internet]. 2016 Jan. 25 [cited 2025 Dec. 28];87(1):37-42. Available from: https://andespediatrica.cl/index.php/rchped/article/view/3292

Abstract

Introduction: Idiopathic short stature (ISS) is defined as a height of < - 2 standard deviations (SD) from the mean for age. The use of Growth Hormone (GH) in ISS is controversial, and there are not results for adult height (AH) in Chilean patients with ISS treated with GH. The objective of the study is to compare AH in patients treated with GH with the height prediction at beginning of treatment.

Patients and Method: AH was considered with bone age ≥ 17 in males and ≥15 in females. The height SD according to the NCHS curves at beginning and ending of treatment were used for the comparison. Height prediction (HP) was calculated by Bayley-Pinneau method.

Results: AH was reached by 18/47 patients with ISS treated with GH. Initial height -2.1 ± 0.85 SD (133.1 ± 6.8 cm) and HP -1.94 ± 0.86 SD, and were treated since 11.6 ±1.2 years old. After one year of treatment their height was -1.64 ±0.69 SD, and AH was -1.28 + -0.62 SD (163.76 +-7.22 cm).

Conclusion: It is suggested that treatment with GH for ISS is effective to increase AH. Although with wide individual variability, a mean increase of 0.67 ± 0.9 SD (+2.67 cm) was obtained in the AH. This is the first report on Adult Height in Chilean patients.

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